Muri rusange udupfukamunwa dushobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: udupfukamunwa two kwirinda indwara n'udupfukamunwa rusange.

Muri rusange udupfukamunwa dushobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: udupfukamunwa two kwirinda indwara n'udupfukamunwa rusange.

Udupfukamunwa dukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukumira ubukonje, kandi udupfukamunwa dukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kurinda ubuzima bwa buri munsi no gukora mu bintu bitandukanye. Dukurikije ikintu kirinzwe, udupfukamunwa dukingira dushobora kugabanywamo udupfukamunwa dukingira buri munsi, udupfukamunwa two kwa muganga, udupfukamunwa two mu nganda, n'udupfukamunwa two kuzimya umuriro.

Udupfukamunwa, udupfukamunwa two mu birombe by'amakara n'ibindi.

Udupfukamunwa two kwirinda buri munsi, tuzwi kandi nka masks za civil, bivuze ibyo abaturage b'Ubushinwa bambara mu kuyungurura uduce duto tw’umwuka wanduye. Ku bakozi b'ingeri zose. Ku bijyanye n'ibyo abakozi bakeneye mu gukoresha udupfukamunwa, haba mu gihugu no mu mahanga bashyizeho amahame ngenderwaho ku dupfukamunwa two kwirinda, uduce duto. Uburinzi bw'umubiri n'ubudahangarwa bwo guhumeka ni ibizamini by'ingenzi kuri utu dupfukamunwa twihariye. Intiti zo mu gihugu no mu mahanga zakoze ubushakashatsi bwinshi ku kurinda uduce duto tw’ubwoko bwose bw’udupfukamunwa, harimo inyigo ku ngaruka z'umuvuduko w'umwuka ku mikorere myiza yo kuyungurura n'inyigo ku ngaruka z'umuvuduko w'ubuhumekero ku mikorere myiza yo kuyungurura, n'inyigo ku mikorere myiza yo kuyungurura udupfukamunwa twa N95 dutembera neza n'umuvuduko uhoraho wo kuyungurura. Muri iyi nyandiko, higiwe umuvuduko w'amazi n'ingaruka zo kuyungurura udupfukamunwa tw'umuriro, kandi higiwe udupfukamunwa two kwa muganga n'udupfukamunwa twa N95.

Inyigo igereranya uburyo bwo kuyungurura neza no guteza imbere ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gupima bifitanye isano. Muri byo, mu bintu bito. Uburinzi bugamije ahanini uburyo bwo kuyungurura neza no kuba ibikoresho biyungurura bikwiye.

Imiterere y’uburinzi bw’ibicuruzwa bya mask byateje imbere mu buryo bwihuse kandi bunoze mu nganda za mask. Ariko, mu bihe byashize, mu Bushinwa habagaho amahame ngenderwaho y’ubuganga n’amahame ngenderwaho y’uburinzi bw’inganda mu bushinwa, ibyo bikaba byarateje akajagari ku isoko rya mask za gisivili n’ubuziranenge butaringaniye. Abantu ntibari bazi ubwoko bwa mask bubakwiriye iyo bagura mask.

Ku ya 1 Ugushyingo 2016, GB/T 32610-2016, hashyizweho ku mugaragaro amabwiriza ya mbere y’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa yerekeye udupfukamunwa two kwirinda indwara za rubanda, imiterere ya tekiniki ku dupfukamunwa two kwirinda indwara za buri munsi.

Iri hame rikoreshwa ku ihumana ry’ikirere mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Udupfukamunwa twambarwa n’abaturage muri rusange kugira ngo basukure uduce duto tw’ibintu ntidushobora gukoreshwa mu duce tumwe na tumwe tw’udukoko duhumanya ikirere.Igipimo cy'ubudahangarwa bw'ubuhumekeroikoreshwa mu bidukikije, mu mikorere yo munsi y'amazi, mu kuzimya inkongi no mu zindi nganda zidasanzwe. Biragaragara kandi ko iri hame ridakoreshwa ku bikoresho birinda ubuhumekero ku bana bato n'impinja. Abaturage muri rusange bagomba guhitamo ibikoresho bifasha guhumeka hakurikijwe amahame atatu yo kurinda ubuhumekero, umutekano no koroshya ubuhumekero. Nk'uko ubushakashatsi bubigaragaza, ubushakashatsi buriho ku kurinda no kurinda ubuhumekero bwarangiye, kandi bitewe no gukundwa kwa masks, abantu barushaho kwita ku buryo bwo guhumeka neza bwa masks.

Ubushakashatsi ku ihumure ry’ubuhumekero bushingiye ahanini ku kwambara agapfukamunwa mu gihe cy’ubushakashatsi ku ihunga ry’ubuhumekero, ku rwego rw’igihugu cyacu muri iki gihe bugaragaza ko umupaka wo kwirinda guhumeka uhoraho gusa, uyu mupaka hamwe n’iterambere ry’inganda zikora udupfukamunwa, bizagabanuka buhoro buhoro, inganda zikora udupfukamunwa mu gihe kizaza zizagera ku mutekano mwinshi, uburinzi bwinshi, no ku ihunga ry’ubuhumekero rike mu cyerekezo cy’iterambere.